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	<title>DRD4 - Medika Life</title>
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	<title>DRD4 - Medika Life</title>
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		<title>Is There An Adventure Gene?</title>
		<link>https://medika.life/is-there-an-adventure-gene/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pat Farrell PhD]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Sep 2020 04:48:08 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Editors Choice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[General Health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Adventure Gene]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Delia Ephron]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DRD4]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Patricia Farrell]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://medika.life/?p=5622</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>The gene variant, DRD4, is associated with that fun-loving, enjoyment-seeking, perhaps adventurous hormone, dopamine. Nothing dopa about this gene, and it may have contributed to human evolution.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://medika.life/is-there-an-adventure-gene/">Is There An Adventure Gene?</a> appeared first on <a href="https://medika.life">Medika Life</a>.</p>
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<blockquote class="wp-block-quote is-style-default td_pull_quote td_pull_center is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow"><p>In Los Angeles, by the time you’re 35, you’re older than most of the buildings. — Delia Ephron</p></blockquote>



<p id="d34e">“<a href="https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1997-05398-006">Escapes” are what all of us need</a>, especially in this world that is anything but normal. For me, it used to be reading until I felt bled out from all the reading I’ve done to keep up with what is “news” these days — pandemic, deaths, horrific climate change.</p>



<p id="25a2">As a psychologist, I know about self-care and how important it is, but was I doing that? What to do? Ah, return to my prior refuge, reading. (BTW, the algorithm wanted to make that “refuse.”)</p>



<p id="1457">But what should I read to aid me in this escape I so sorely needed? No, not one of those books trashing political figures or exclaiming how they’d help me find a new purpose in life if only from bone-crushing exercises in hot rooms or drinking concoctions I assume were meant for desperate settlers in Amazon forests. Long sentence, I know, but let me assure you that it’s absolutely, 100% necessary. Editors, please take note of this possible bias.</p>



<blockquote class="wp-block-quote is-style-default td_pull_quote td_pull_center is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow"><p>If famous writers can take a switchblade of a computer to the English language, why can’t I? Or must I slavishly follow the dictates of algorithms in the “writing helper” apps I’ve bought? Those apps haven’t caught up with our current language it seems to me, so I question their suggestions. And I’ve seen the mistakes they’ve have me make.</p></blockquote>



<p id="c31b">Ok, so I’m not a famous writer but a fairly well-known psychologist thanks to too many TV appearances for over a decade. You can Google me if you are so inclined, but I will not apologize for my appearances. Some of the shows were then and now cringe-worthy, I admit. Others caused a rain of anger (I commented on college counseling centers and training new counselors).</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large td-caption-align-center"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="696" height="392" src="https://i0.wp.com/medika.life/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/image-1.jpeg?resize=696%2C392&#038;ssl=1" alt="" class="wp-image-5624" srcset="https://i0.wp.com/medika.life/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/image-1-scaled.jpeg?resize=1024%2C576&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https://i0.wp.com/medika.life/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/image-1-scaled.jpeg?resize=600%2C338&amp;ssl=1 600w, https://i0.wp.com/medika.life/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/image-1-scaled.jpeg?resize=300%2C169&amp;ssl=1 300w, https://i0.wp.com/medika.life/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/image-1-scaled.jpeg?resize=768%2C432&amp;ssl=1 768w, https://i0.wp.com/medika.life/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/image-1-scaled.jpeg?resize=1536%2C864&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https://i0.wp.com/medika.life/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/image-1-scaled.jpeg?resize=2048%2C1152&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https://i0.wp.com/medika.life/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/image-1-scaled.jpeg?resize=696%2C392&amp;ssl=1 696w, https://i0.wp.com/medika.life/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/image-1-scaled.jpeg?resize=1068%2C601&amp;ssl=1 1068w, https://i0.wp.com/medika.life/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/image-1-scaled.jpeg?resize=747%2C420&amp;ssl=1 747w, https://i0.wp.com/medika.life/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/image-1-scaled.jpeg?w=1392&amp;ssl=1 1392w" sizes="(max-width: 696px) 100vw, 696px" data-recalc-dims="1" /><figcaption>Photo by&nbsp;<a href="https://unsplash.com/@distingue?utm_source=unsplash&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_content=creditCopyText">Distingué CiDDiQi</a></figcaption></figure>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="b06d">The Audible Escape and Me</h2>



<p id="3a76">Yes, I have a collection of Audible books cooling in my laptop, waiting for me to listen to them. Yes, I need digital books because a collection of 2K physical books taxed my living spaces. Out they went to needy readers.</p>



<p id="b02d">The audiobooks have been rediscovered thanks to a cheap (no, read that inexpensive, on-sale) pair of&nbsp;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bluetooth">Bluetooth</a>&nbsp;earbuds that freed me from the laptop tether. I like to listen, not have the book announce it is being listened to by blaring out from my MacBook Air onboard speakers.</p>



<p id="8541">The buds are freedom and brought me back to Delia Ephron’s book “<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=trVwlCvpRWQ">Sister, Mother, Husband, Dog, Etc.</a>,” where she mentioned her question about an “adventure gene.”</p>



<p id="38ad">Did she or a close friend have it? Could someone be adventurous if they required comb-outs and make-up in case a photographer was near? It started me down this path. Psychologists are still seeking the unknown in the human genome, so my fate was sealed by that comment Delia made.</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="7890">The Adventure Gene</h2>



<p id="be4f">And there it was on my first Google search, the adventure gene. Not something that will make you run right out to seek adventure in the wilds of who-knows-where, but a bit of a&nbsp;<a href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/travel-truths/the-wanderlust-gene-is-it-real-and-do-you-have-it/">genetic variation</a>.</p>



<blockquote class="wp-block-quote is-style-default td_pull_quote td_pull_center is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow"><p>One science writer, Dr. Kat Arney, said, “Genes are like ingredients in a recipe — certain genes make a contribution but there isn’t one single gene for, say, wanderlust. Even something like eye colour is not down to one gene.”</p></blockquote>



<div class="wp-block-image"><figure class="aligncenter"><img decoding="async" src="https://i0.wp.com/miro.medium.com/max/396/1*dLmVYOcdKvX1MwFdjT8NAg.png?w=696&#038;ssl=1" alt="Image for post" data-recalc-dims="1"/></figure></div>



<p id="6a09">The gene variant, DRD4, is associated with that fun-loving, enjoyment-seeking, perhaps&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pnas.org/content/115/6/E1108">adventurous hormone, dopamine</a>. Nothing dopa about this gene, and it may have contributed to human evolution.</p>



<blockquote class="wp-block-quote is-style-default td_quote_box td_box_center is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow"><p><a href="http://content.time.com/time/health/article/0,8599,1869106,00.html">It’s also responsible</a>&nbsp;for the high we feel when we do something daring, like skiing down a double black diamond slope or skydiving out of a plane. In the risk taker’s brain, researchers report in the Journal of Neuroscience, there appear to be fewer dopamine-inhibiting receptors — meaning that daredevils’ brains are more saturated with the chemical, predisposing them to keep taking risks and chasing the next high: driving too fast, drinking too much, overspending or even taking drugs.</p></blockquote>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="5d04">Delia You May Be Right</h2>



<p id="fafe">The search did find there’s a grain of truth in that “adventure gene.” All of us have that little section of a gene that stirs impulsivity and seeks a rush of discovery, but not all of us have it “<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_expression#:~:text=Gene%20expression%20is%20the%20process,product%20is%20a%20functional%20RNA.">expressed</a>” in behavior.</p>



<blockquote class="wp-block-quote is-style-default td_quote_box td_box_center is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow"><p>In genetics, gene expression is the most fundamental level at which the genotype gives rise to the phenotype, i.e.<strong>&nbsp;observable trait</strong>.</p></blockquote>



<p id="af59">The factors of early childhood experiences, learning, and maybe other as-yet-unknown factors or combinations of elements may bring it forth in an impressive way.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://medika.life/is-there-an-adventure-gene/">Is There An Adventure Gene?</a> appeared first on <a href="https://medika.life">Medika Life</a>.</p>
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